The Fundamentals of Plumbing Skills for Bathtub Installation
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Mounting a bathtub isn't precisely rocket science, yet it does need solid plumbing, woodworking, and also occasionally, tiling skills. Replacing an old bathtub with a new one is likewise a moderately challenging project. If the old tub is conveniently easily accessible, the task can relocate quickly; if you need to open a wall surface to get rid of the old tub and also position the new bath tub, the task is a lot harder. In either instance, the job is within a house handyman's abilities, although you will need an assistant to leave the old bathtub as well as embeded in the new one. Ensure you have actually qualified yourself for the task and are comfortable attempting it. As opposed to hiring a contractor to take control of a halfway-completed project, it is better to take into consideration using one before you begin. Possibilities are you might require a professional plumber to make tube connections.
This write-up will certainly assist you mount a new tub in your restroom if you have currently bought a brand-new tub as well as do not require to change the setup of your previous supply of water pipes.
Your tools and material checklist must consist of the following:
Getting ready for the Setup
Firstly, the sustaining frame provided with the bathroom should be fitted (if required) according to the supplier's instructions. Next, fit the taps or mixer to the bath tub. When suitable the tap block, it is important to make sure that if the faucet includes a plastic washer, it is fitted in between the bathroom as well as the faucets. On a plastic bath, it is additionally sensible to fit a sustaining plate under the taps unit to prevent stress on the bathtub.
Fit the adaptable tap ports to the bottom of both taps utilizing 2 nuts and also olives (sometimes supplied with the tub). Fit the plug-hole outlet by smearing mastic filler round the sink electrical outlet opening, and afterwards pass the outlet with the hole in the bath. Use the nut provided by the producer to fit the plug-hole. Examine the plug-hole electrical outlet for an inlet on the side for the overflow pipe.
Next, fit the end of the adaptable overflow pipeline to the overflow electrical outlet. After that, screw the pipe to the overflow face which must be fitted inside the bath. Make sure you use every one of the provided washers.
Attach the trap to the bottom of the waste outlet on the tub by winding the string of the waste electrical outlet with silicone mastic or PTFE tape, and screw on the trap to the electrical outlet. Connect all-time low of the overflow tube in a similar manner.The bath should now prepare to be fitted in its last position.
Removing Old Taps
If you need to change old taps with brand-new ones as a part of your installation, after that the first thing you should do is disconnect the supply of water. After doing so, activate the faucets to drain pipes any water remaining in the system. The process of getting rid of the existing taps can be fairly problematic as a result of the limited gain access to that is frequently the case.
Use a basin wrench (crowsfoot spanner) or a faucet device to reverse the nut that links the supply pipes to the taps. Have a cloth ready for the staying water that will originate from the pipelines. When the supply pipelines have actually been removed, use the same tool to loosen up the nut that holds the taps onto the bath/basin. You will require to quit the solitary taps from transforming throughout this process. As soon as the faucets have been gotten rid of, the holes in the bath/basin will need to be cleaned up of any old securing substance.
Before going on to fit the new faucets, contrast the pipeline connections on the old taps to the new taps. If the old taps are longer than the brand-new taps, after that a shank adapter is required for the new taps to fit.
Mounting the Bathtub
Making use of the two wooden boards under its feet, position the bath tub in the required placement. The wood boards are handy in equally spreading out the weight of the bath tub over the area of the boards instead of focusing all the weight onto 4 little factors.
The following goal is to guarantee that the tub is leveled all round. This can be achieved by examining the spirit level and also changing the feet on the tub up until the level reads degree.
To set up taps, fit all-time low of the outermost adaptable tap connector to the appropriate supply pipe by making a compression join; then do the very same for the various other faucet.
Activate the supply of water as well as check all joints as well as brand-new pipework for leaks and tighten them if essential. Load the bathtub as well as likewise examine the overflow electrical outlet and also the normal outlet for leakages.
Finally, fix the bathroom paneling as defined in the maker's user's manual. Tiling as well as securing around the bath tub should wait until the bath tub has actually been utilized a minimum of when as this will resolve it into its last placement.
Suitable New Touches
If the tails of the new taps are plastic, then you will certainly need a plastic adapter to avoid damage to the string. One end of the port fits on the plastic tail of the tap and the other end gives a connection to the existent supply pipes.
If you need to fit a monobloc, then you will require decreasing couplers, which attaches the 10mm pipeline of the monobloc to the basic 15mm supply pipeline.
Next off, position the tap in the mounting hole in the bath/basin ensuring that the washers are in place between the tap and also the sink. Protect the tap in position with the manufacturer offered backnut. As soon as the tap is securely in place, the supply pipelines can be connected to the tails of the taps. The faucets can either be attached by using corrugated copper piping or with typical faucet ports. The former kind must be attached to the faucet ends initially, tightening just by hand. The supply pipelines can later be connected to the various other end. Tighten both ends with a spanner after both ends have been attached.
Tiling Around the Bath tub
In the area where the bath meets the tile, it is required to secure the joins with a silicone rubber caulking. This is essential as the fitting can relocate enough to split a rigid seal, triggering the water to pass through the wall between the bath as well as the tiling, bring about problems with wetness as well as feasible leakages to the ceiling listed below.
You can pick from a range of coloured sealers to blend in your fixtures and also installations. They are offered in tubes and cartridges, and are capable of securing spaces up to a width of 3mm (1/8 inch). If you have a bigger gap to load, you can load it with twists of drenched paper or soft rope. Remember to constantly fill the tub with water before sealing, to enable the motion experienced when the tub remains in usage. The sealant can split rather early if you do not take into account this motion before securing.
Conversely, ceramic coving or quadrant tiles can be made use of to border the bath or shower tray. Plastic strips of coving, which are easy to use as well as cut to size, are additionally conveniently offered on the marketplace. It is suggested to fit the floor tiles making use of waterproof or waterproof glue and grout.
How to Install or Replace a Bathtub
Find Your Dimensions
The first step in any bathtub installation or replacement is to select the right size tub for your bathroom. Start by measuring your existing bathtub’s alcove from wall to wall. The standard size for bathtubs is around 5 feet long and 30 or 32 inches wide. Purchase the size that’s closest to your previous tub.
After you’ve measured, you’ll need to figure out what type of tub you need. Face the alcove. If the drain is on the right-hand side, you’ll need a right drain tub. If it’s on the left, get a left drain tub. Easy enough, right?
Disconnect the Water Supply and Drain Assembly
Before you can start on your removal, make sure that you turn off the tub’s water supply. Some bathrooms have a shutoff valve, but if you don’t see one, you’ll need to turn off the supply at your house’s water main. Once the water’s off, open the valves to release any remaining air in the supply lines.
Then, disconnect the tub drain flange. This process varies based on the type of drain you have, but in most cases, you’ll need a drain flange removal tool to perform this task. If you’re feeling handy, you might be able to use a pair of needle-nose pliers to twist and pull the flange.
Now comes the fun part. In order to disconnect the drain assembly, you’ll need to be able to get to the space underneath the tub. You might need to access the tub drain from a crawlspace or a basement. Don’t forget to take a pipe wrench with you, as you’ll need it to loosen the pipe at the connection.
Cut Out the Old Tub
After removing the drainpipe assembly, you can take out the old bathtub. Cut a strip above the tub edge in the wall surrounding the bathtub that's about 6 inches in height. The tools you need here may vary depending on the type of wall surround you have in the alcove. If you’re cutting drywall, use a drywall saw and remove the section of the wall all the way down to the studs. If you have tile, you’ll need to use a grinder with a diamond blade to cut through the grout line. Then, use a chisel to remove the individual tiles. Take care here not to cut through any studs.
Find the tub flange. Remove the screws that attach the flange to the studs in the wall. At this point, the tub should be freed from the wall.
Once you’ve removed the flange, use a utility knife to cut away the caulk between the tub and the floor. When this is done, you should be able to lift the tub up and out of the alcove. Keep in mind that, depending on what it’s made of, the old tub could be tremendously heavy. You should plan to have a friend help you move it just in case.
Install the New Tub
Before you make any adjustments to the area, place the new tub in the alcove to make sure it fits properly and that the tub drain lines up with the P-trap underneath the floor.
Remove it and install a 2 x 4 ledger board. Measure the tub’s flange, then mark that height on the wall. Screw the ledger board to studs in the wall. This will help to support the weight of the tub.
Once the ledger board has been installed, go ahead and secure the drain to the tub. For this step, you’ll need some plumber’s putty. Roll a small amount of putty in your hands and wrap it around the underside of the drain flange. Push the drain into the tub from underneath the tub.
When the drain has been attached, connect the overflow drain. To do this, you’ll place the gasket on the overflow elbow and move it behind the tub. Once that’s on, connect the overflow pipe and the drainpipe, but take care not to overtighten.
Secure the Tub
After the connections are in, it’s time to set the tub in place. Before you start, make sure the flange lines up with the markings you made in Step 4. Because the ledger board holds the tub in place, it’s important that it matches up. If not, you’ll need to remove it and readjust.
Once your measurements line up, attach the flange to the studs on all three sides of the wall. Please note that you should not screw the flange to the wall. Instead, you should use roofing nails because they won’t rust over time. When the tub is in place, install the baseboard and the molding in front of and around the tub.
Repair and finish off the drywall or tile that you cut in Step 3. If you’re installing a fiberglass bath surround, now’s the time to adhere it to the alcove.
Then, enjoy your tub! While all these steps might seem intimidating, removing and installing a new bathtub is a relatively easy DIY project that can be completed in a single day. And now, when you settle in for your next bubbly soak, you can enjoy your bath without the distraction of a tub in disrepair.
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